Countertops define a kitchen or bath’s style and function. For contractors and designers, understanding granite, quartz, and marble is key to meeting client needs.
Granite: This natural stone offers unique veining and colors, with a Mohs hardness of 6-7 for excellent durability. It’s heat-resistant but porous, requiring sealing every 1-2 years to prevent stains. Costs range from $40-$100 per square foot installed. Ideal for high-end projects, granite needs sturdy cabinetry and skilled seaming due to its weight.
Quartz: Engineered from 90-95% quartz and resins, quartz is non-porous, resisting stains and bacteria without sealing. With a hardness of 7, it’s tough but less heat-resistant. Its uniform look suits modern designs, with prices at $50-$120 per square foot. Installation is easier, but silica dust demands precautions.
Marble: Elegant and timeless, marble’s soft, porous nature (Mohs 3-5) makes it prone to scratches and stains, needing frequent sealing. Costs run $50-$150 per square foot, reflecting its luxury appeal. Best for low-traffic areas like bathrooms, it requires careful handling during install.
Key Considerations: Granite suits unique, durable designs; quartz excels for low-maintenance, modern looks; marble is a high-end, high-care choice. Assess client priorities budget, aesthetics, and maintenance tolerance to recommend the best fit.