How do you write specs homeowners can enforce (model numbers, ratings, test results)?

How do you write specs homeowners can enforce (model numbers, ratings, test results)?

To be clear, list the exact brand and model numbers with performance details and finish codes. Forget or equal to unless you spell out exactly what equal means. Include the needed test results or approvals, and who covers retesting if something fails. Write down acceptable ranges so we can check if it’s right, and make payments linked to hitting those targets.