- Introduction
In 2025, a remarkable discovery was made during the renovation of a 17th-century long-house cottage in West Dorset, England. A couple renovating their property unearthed a hidden hoard of coins dating back to the English Civil War era. The find, now known as the Poorton Coin Hoard, offers both financial and historical significance.
- Details of the Discovery
Location: West Dorset, England.
Circumstances: The treasure was discovered when builders lowered the cottage floor to improve headroom.
Container: A glazed pottery bowl buried beneath the floor.
Contents: Approximately 100 silver coins, including half crowns, shillings, and sixpences.
- Historical Context
Period: Coins dated from the reigns of Mary I, Elizabeth I, James I, and Charles I.
Civil War Connection: The hoard likely dates to the early years of the First English Civil War (1642–1646).
Reason for Burial:
Fear of confiscation or theft amid political turmoil.
Protection of family wealth during unstable times.
Never recovered, possibly due to death, displacement, or forced migration of the original owners.
- Auction and Valuation
Auction House: Duke’s Auctioneers, Dorchester.
Sale Outcome: The hoard was sold for approximately £60,000 (US$75,000).
Rarity Factor: The well-preserved coins and intact context boosted collector and historical interest.
- Significance
5.1 Historical Value
Provides insight into wealth storage practices during the 17th century.
Reflects the economic turbulence of the English Civil War.
Demonstrates coin circulation from multiple monarchs across a century.
5.2 Cultural and Archaeological Value
Offers tangible evidence of how ordinary people safeguarded valuables.
Highlights the role of domestic archaeology in uncovering hidden histories.
Adds to the growing number of Civil War-era hoards found across Britain.
- Conclusion
The Poorton Coin Hoard represents a rare and valuable glimpse into life during one of England’s most turbulent historical periods. What began as a simple home renovation turned into a significant archaeological and financial discovery. Beyond its auction value, the hoard deepens our understanding of personal security, wealth preservation, and the lived impact of the English Civil War on rural communities
